Can I receive Bbz if my business is no longer viable?
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Detailed explanation, checklist and sources
Ask the municipality before closing. Bbz during winding down, the restricted older-business scheme and IOAZ are different routes. Low sales alone do not suffice: have business stage, age, hours and household income assessed.
On this page
1. Which route fits?
Distinguish temporary trouble in a recoverable business, necessary closure and the special older-self-employed scheme. Record whether still active, when closure is possible and why continuation fails. Do not deregister first assuming support follows automatically.
Rijksoverheid — Bbz bij stoppen ↗
2. Support while winding down?
Closure Bbz requires a non-viable business that cannot close immediately. You must be self-employed with at least1,225 annual business hours. Apply before stopping. The top-up to assistance level lasts up to twelve months, possibly another twelve if winding down takes longer. If immediate closure is possible, discuss ordinary social assistance.
3. What is the older-business route?
The separate older route concerns birth before1January1960, still below pension age, insufficient income and a non-viable business. It requires the hours criterion and at least ten consecutive self-employed years before applying. It is not IOAZ's55-plus route. Check birth and AOW dates precisely rather than relying on an old 'older entrepreneur' label.
4. Which income and assets matter?
The older top-up considers your and any partner's total income, including benefits. Assets affect business-capital form. Its official2026 ceiling is€13,052: a grant below€175,864 own assets and interest-bearing loan above, subject to the published conditions. Ask about boundary cases and current calculation. This capital differs from a monthly top-up or start-up credit.
5. How do I support the application?
Request the municipal form and supply accounts, tax records, hours, partner income, assets and closure plan or business history for the relevant route. Explain whether immediate closure is possible. Keep application/receipt and ask about missing documents. The letter prepares contact; it is not automatic application or entitlement.
6. How do I track decision and transition?
Check route, duration, income adjustment, loan/grant and reporting duties in the decision. Objection normally within six weeks: follow the decision without waiting for discussions. If55-plus but below AOW, also assess IOAZ before closure; conditions differ. If already closed, contact the municipality immediately about deadlines/exceptions. Report actual closure and ask what income support follows.
Draft request: Can I receive Bbz if my business is no longer viable?
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Is IOAZ the same as older-self-employed Bbz?
No. IOAZ includes a55-plus threshold, work-history/income tests and relates to after closure. Special older Bbz uses birth before1960 and may support continuation until pension. Compare them early; IOAW and IOW are different again.
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- Business stage and reason
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Contact with a lawyer
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View the current application processSources
Need personal assistance? Request a lawyer through our chat. We explain the next step; submitting a request does not engage a lawyer. The links below support the legal information.
Rijksoverheid — Bbz bij stoppen ↗Rijksoverheid — oudere zelfstandige ↗Rijksoverheid — kapitaal en bezwaar ↗Rijksoverheid — bestaand bedrijf en pensioengrens ↗Rijksoverheid — IOAZ onderscheid ↗Sources may be in Dutch. General information about Dutch law, not individual legal advice.
