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Traffic law
This website explains Dutch law. It does not provide legal advice about other countries.

Challenging a Dutch traffic fine

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Read the full explanation · View sources

Detailed explanation, checklist and sources

First identify the type of fine. A CJIB letter marked M follows the administrative traffic fine procedure; a criminal penalty or municipal parking tax assessment follows a different route.

On this page

1. Check the facts

Check the registration number, place, date, offence and letter code. Request available evidence and compare it with your own records. Disagreeing with the amount alone does not explain why the decision is wrong.

Openbaar Ministerie · beroep verkeersboete ↗

2. Take action

For an M fine, the first appeal goes to the public prosecutor. Follow the deadline and instructions on the letter, and keep proof of submission. Do not let waiting for a photograph cause you to miss the appeal period.

Openbaar Ministerie · beroep verkeersboete ↗

3. If the problem continues

If that appeal is rejected, a court appeal must reach CVOM within six weeks after the decision. A security payment normally applies; if you cannot pay it, explain this with evidence so the court can assess it. A lawyer is not compulsory.

Rechtspraak · beroepsprocedure verkeersboetes ↗

I am still waiting for the fine photograph. Can I wait to appeal?

Keep tracking the deadline in the decision while requesting evidence. Record what you already dispute and seek help before time runs out if information is missing. Check that the letter is an M fine before using an administrative appeal tool; criminal penalties and parking tax use different procedures.

Documents to prepare

Prepare your next stepFill in and save · Word

Tick what you have checked or collected. Note what is missing and take your overview to a meeting.

Unless saved in My overview: Your entries stay only on this screen. Download before leaving; closing or reloading clears them. Do not enter identity numbers, passwords or unnecessary personal details.

What do you still need for your next step?

Item 1 / 3 · Where do you stand with this item?

Complete fine and letter code

This overview follows your own answers. It does not assess your rights or guarantee that your file is complete.

Your choices stay here. Use the buttons below if you want to save or download.

View all details, notes and timeline
Your timeline and evidence

List events and contacts. Note where you keep the evidence; no upload is needed.

What goes in my timeline?

Record what happened, when, the response and where to find the letter, message or photo. Mark uncertain dates.

Is my evidence sent?

No. You only note where it is kept. No files are uploaded or sent automatically.

How do I save my timeline?

Your entries are not saved automatically. Choose Save and continue later to store this preparation, including your timeline, in My overview. Wait for confirmation and save new changes again. You can also download a Word file without an account.

Up to 20 events. Choose a different position for an event to change the order.

0 / 3 · Checked or collected

For each event, note the date, what happened and where the evidence is kept. Example: 3 October — letter received — correspondence folder.

Describe the solution you would like, such as an explanation of a deduction and repayment of the outstanding amount.

For example: which document is missing, who can provide it and what should I do first?

Record the date and its source. If unknown, note this and check promptly. This tool does not calculate or monitor deadlines.

After your conversation

These are your own notes. Confirm agreements with the other person; these notes do not prove their agreement.

This is your preparation, not a submitted request, objection or legally reviewed document. A tick records only your own progress. Check the procedure and deadline in the original letter.

Save and continue later
Name in your overview
Privacy and storage

Up to 100 items. Each remains available for one year after saving or updating. You can delete it sooner. No automatic sharing with partners. A saved answer is a snapshot; rules and circumstances may change.

Privacy and storage
Clear entries

Download anything you want to keep first. Clearing cannot be undone.

  • Complete fine and letter code
  • Photos and location evidence
  • Appeal and receipt confirmation

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Request help through our chat. We assess which professional fits your question. Review your details before sending. A request is not yet an instruction to provide services.

Sources

Need personal assistance? Request a lawyer through our chat. We explain the next step; submitting a request does not engage a lawyer. The links below support the legal information.

Openbaar Ministerie · beroep verkeersboete ↗Rechtspraak · beroepsprocedure verkeersboetes ↗

Sources may be in Dutch. General information about Dutch law, not individual legal advice.

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